Skillion is also referred to as a shed roof or lean to.
Vaulted lean to roof construction.
Gable a gable roof has a ridge at the center and slopes in two directions.
For pitched roofs flat roofs and ceiling joists.
It is more expensive though.
Framing techniques for vaulted ceilings.
It is a single sloping roof usually attached to a taller wall.
It can be thought of as half of a pitched roof or as a more angled flat roof.
It is simple in design economical to construct.
This works particularly well beneath lofty double height vaulted ceilings but can also work beneath in single height rooms as this example goes to show.
The most commonly used types of pitched roof construction are the gable the hip the intersecting and the shed or lean to.
Exposing elements of the roof structure including the trusses and or rafters can add character to a home.
Surveyors span tables for designing roof rafters.
Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch.
A vaulted ceiling in new construction is no more complicated than standard framing although it does require special roof trusses which are usually built off site.
Skillion roofs are mostly used for home additions sheds and porches.
An example of each is shown in figure 2 1.
Of the four basic roof shapes shed.
A vaulted roof structure opens the space below for stylistic reasons or for the addition of an attic or loft area.
Finally traditional fiberglass insulation works well in cathedral ceilings although a 2 inch breathing space between the insulation and the roof sheathing must be included.
Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.
Surveyors and structural engineers utilise data from tables below to help calculate the correct size strength and centres of roof timbers for the required spans and loadings.